1Im Anfang schuf Gott Himmel und Erde; 2die Erde aber war wüst und wirr, Finsternis lag über der Urflut und Gottes Geist schwebte über dem Wasser. 3Gott sprach: Es werde Licht. Und es wurde Licht. 4Gott sah, dass das Licht gut war. Gott schied das Licht von der Finsternis 5und Gott nannte das Licht Tag und die Finsternis nannte er Nacht. Es wurde Abend und es wurde Morgen: erster Tag. 6Dann sprach Gott: Ein Gewölbe entstehe mitten im Wasser und scheide Wasser von Wasser. 7Gott machte also das Gewölbe und schied das Wasser unterhalb des Gewölbes vom Wasser oberhalb des Gewölbes. So geschah es 8und Gott nannte das Gewölbe Himmel. Es wurde Abend und es wurde Morgen: zweiter Tag. 9Dann sprach Gott: Das Wasser unterhalb des Himmels sammle sich an einem Ort, damit das Trockene sichtbar werde. So geschah es. 10Das Trockene nannte Gott Land und das angesammelte Wasser nannte er Meer. Gott sah, dass es gut war. 11Dann sprach Gott: Das Land lasse junges Grün wachsen, alle Arten von Pflanzen, die Samen tragen, und von Bäumen, die auf der Erde Früchte bringen mit ihrem Samen darin. So geschah es. 12Das Land brachte junges Grün hervor, alle Arten von Pflanzen, die Samen tragen, alle Arten von Bäumen, die Früchte bringen mit ihrem Samen darin. Gott sah, dass es gut war. 13Es wurde Abend und es wurde Morgen: dritter Tag. 14Dann sprach Gott: Lichter sollen am Himmelsgewölbe sein, um Tag und Nacht zu scheiden. Sie sollen Zeichen sein und zur Bestimmung von Festzeiten, von Tagen und Jahren dienen; 15sie sollen Lichter am Himmelsgewölbe sein, die über die Erde hin leuchten. So geschah es. 16Gott machte die beiden großen Lichter, das größere, das über den Tag herrscht, das kleinere, das über die Nacht herrscht, auch die Sterne. 17Gott setzte die Lichter an das Himmelsgewölbe, damit sie über die Erde hin leuchten, 18über Tag und Nacht herrschen und das Licht von der Finsternis scheiden. Gott sah, dass es gut war. 19Es wurde Abend und es wurde Morgen: vierter Tag. 20Dann sprach Gott: Das Wasser wimmle von lebendigen Wesen und Vögel sollen über dem Land am Himmelsgewölbe dahinfliegen. 21Gott schuf alle Arten von großen Seetieren und anderen Lebewesen, von denen das Wasser wimmelt, und alle Arten von gefiederten Vögeln. Gott sah, dass es gut war. 22Gott segnete sie und sprach: Seid fruchtbar und vermehrt euch und bevölkert das Wasser im Meer und die Vögel sollen sich auf dem Land vermehren. 23Es wurde Abend und es wurde Morgen: fünfter Tag. 24Dann sprach Gott: Das Land bringe alle Arten von lebendigen Wesen hervor, von Vieh, von Kriechtieren und von Tieren des Feldes. So geschah es. 25Gott machte alle Arten von Tieren des Feldes, alle Arten von Vieh und alle Arten von Kriechtieren auf dem Erdboden. Gott sah, dass es gut war. 26Dann sprach Gott: Lasst uns Menschen machen als unser Abbild, uns ähnlich. Sie sollen herrschen über die Fische des Meeres, über die Vögel des Himmels, über das Vieh, über die ganze Erde und über alle Kriechtiere auf dem Land. 27Gott schuf also den Menschen als sein Abbild; als Abbild Gottes schuf er ihn. Als Mann und Frau schuf er sie. 28Gott segnete sie und Gott sprach zu ihnen: Seid fruchtbar und vermehrt euch, bevölkert die Erde, unterwerft sie euch und herrscht über die Fische des Meeres, über die Vögel des Himmels und über alle Tiere, die sich auf dem Land regen. 29Dann sprach Gott: Hiermit übergebe ich euch alle Pflanzen auf der ganzen Erde, die Samen tragen, und alle Bäume mit samenhaltigen Früchten. Euch sollen sie zur Nahrung dienen. 30Allen Tieren des Feldes, allen Vögeln des Himmels und allem, was sich auf der Erde regt, was Lebensatem in sich hat, gebe ich alle grünen Pflanzen zur Nahrung. So geschah es. 31Gott sah alles an, was er gemacht hatte: Es war sehr gut. Es wurde Abend und es wurde Morgen: der sechste Tag.
Matthew Henry - Concise Commentary 1 The first verse of the Bible gives us a satisfying and useful account of the origin of the earth and the heavens. The faith of humble Christians understands this better than the fancy of the most learned men. From what we see of heaven and earth, we learn the power of the great Creator. And let our make and place as men, remind us of our duty as Christians, always to keep heaven in our eye, and the earth under our feet. The Son of God, one with the Father, was with him when he made the world; nay, we are often told that the world was made by him, and nothing was made without him. Oh, what high thoughts should there be in our minds, of that great God whom we worship, and of that great Mediator in whose name we pray! And here, at the beginning of the sacred volume, we read of that Divine Spirit, whose work upon the heart of man is so often mentioned in other parts of the Bible. Observe, that at first there was nothing desirable to be seen, for the world was without form, and void; it was confusion, and emptiness. In like manner the work of grace in the soul is a new creation: and in a graceless soul, one that is not born again, there is disorder, confusion, and every evil work: it is empty of all good, for it is without God; it is dark, it is darkness itself: this is our condition by nature, till Almighty grace works a change in us.
3 God said, Let there be light; he willed it, and at once there was light. Oh, the power of the word of God! And in the new creation, the first thing that is wrought in the soul is light: the blessed Spirit works upon the will and affections by enlightening the understanding. Those who by sin were darkness, by grace become light in the Lord. Darkness would have been always upon fallen man, if the Son of God had not come and given us understanding,
1John 5:20. The light which God willed, he approved of. God divided the light from the darkness; for what fellowship has light with darkness? In heaven there is perfect light, and no darkness at all; in hell, utter darkness, and no gleam of light. The day and the night are the Lord's; let us use both to his honour, by working for him every day, and resting in him every night, meditating in his law both day and night.
6 The earth was emptiness, but by a word spoken, it became full of God's riches, and his they are still. Though the use of them is allowed to man, they are from God, and to his service and honour they must be used. The earth, at his command, brings forth grass, herbs, and fruits. God must have the glory of all the benefit we receive from the produce of the earth. If we have, through grace, an interest in Him who is the Fountain, we may rejoice in him when the streams of temporal mercies are dried up.
14 In the fourth day's work, the creation of the sun, moon, and stars is accounted for. All these are the works of God. The stars are spoken of as they appear to our eyes, without telling their number, nature, place, size, or motions; for the Scriptures were written, not to gratify curiosity, or make us astronomers, but to lead us to God, and make us saints. The lights of heaven are made to serve him; they do it faithfully, and shine in their season without fail. We are set as lights in this world to serve God; but do we in like manner answer the end of our creation? We do not: our light does not shine before God, as his lights shine before us. We burn our Master's candles, but do not mind our Master's work.
20 God commanded the fish and fowl to be produced. This command he himself executed. Insects, which are more numerous than the birds and beasts, and as curious, seem to have been part of this day's work. The Creator's wisdom and power are to be admired as much in an ant as in an elephant. The power of God's providence preserves all things, and fruitfulness is the effect of his blessing.
26 Man was made last of all the creatures: this was both an honour and a favour to him. Yet man was made the same day that the beasts were; his body was made of the same earth with theirs; and while he is in the body, he inhabits the same earth with them. God forbid that by indulging the body, and the desires of it, we should make ourselves like the beasts that perish! Man was to be a creature different from all that had been hitherto made. Flesh and spirit, heaven and earth, must be put together in him. God said, Let us make man. Man, when he was made, was to glorify the Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Into that great name we are baptized, for to that great name we owe our being. It is the soul of man that especially bears God's image. Man was made upright,
Qoh 7:29. His understanding saw Divine things clearly and truly; there were no errors or mistakes in his knowledge; his will consented at once, and in all things, to the will of God. His affections were all regular, and he had no bad appetites or passions. His thoughts were easily brought and fixed to the best subjects. Thus holy, thus happy, were our first parents in having the image of God upon them. But how is this image of God upon man defaced! May the Lord renew it upon our souls by his grace!
29 Herbs and fruits must be man's food, including corn, and all the products of the earth. Let God's people cast their care upon him, and not be troubled about what they shall eat, and what they shall drink. He that feeds his birds will not starve his babes.
31 When we come to think about our works, we find, to our shame, that much has been very bad; but when God saw his work, all was very good. Good, for it was all just as the Creator would have it to be. All his works, in all places of his dominion, bless him; and therefore, bless thou the Lord, O my soul. Let us bless God for the gospel of Christ, and when we consider his almighty power, let us sinners flee from the wrath to come. If new-created unto the image of God in holiness, we shall at length enter the new heavens and new earth, wherein dwelleth righteousness.